Sunday, October 31, 2010

Future perfect continuous tense

The future perfect continuous tense shows that the action will be going on before it will be finished at a certain future time;

E.g.

* They will have been arguing whole day.
* I shall have been reading two hours.
* The class teachers will have been preparing progress charts of the students.
* The shopkeeper will have been weighing things for the consumers.

Rule:- subject + shall have / will have + been + root verb + ing

Examples:

* I shall have been washing my car the whole morning.
* We shall have been playing football in the afternoon.
* You will have been teasing them all day.
* He will have been solving the problems whole morning.
* She will have been sewing loose buttons of my shirt.
* It will have been raining the whole night.
* The sparrows will have been collecting materials for the nests.
* They will have been eating ice-cream in the garden.
* Mary will have been playing with her pretty doll.

2 comments:

Marcus said...

"The future perfect continuous tense shows that the action will be going on before it will be finished at a certain future time."

As I mention in a comment to another one of your blog posts, 'perfect' tends to be used to focus attention on the completion or result of an action; in contrast, 'continuous' tends to emphasize the activity in progress.

So when we use past, present or future perfect continuous, we want to emphasize the result of an activity. For instance:

I've been working all day. (suggesting I've worked A LOT; I'm tired now and don't want to work anymore)

They will have been arguing the whole day. (emphasizing the argument continued - and may continue further into the future - for a LONG time)

As you see with cleft sentences and passive forms (for instance), we choose to use these grammatical structures to help focus our reader/listener and give emphasis to our main idea or message.

Ali said...

Thank you Marcus for your explanations.

Good luck for all.

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